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Bayer Crop Science
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Bayer Crop Science

Bayer Crop Science is the agriculture division of Bayer AG, the German life-sciences group founded in 1863 and headquartered in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia. It sells seed, traits and crop protection under the Bayer Crop Science brand. On the 2025 Fortune Global 500 the parent company Bayer AG is ranked 301st with revenue of US$50,401.2 million; the division is not itself a member, because Fortune ranks entities that publish their own consolidated accounts. This profile measures the division on its own segment results - EUR 21.6 billion of Crop Science revenue in 2025 - not on the scale of the group above it.

The path to that shape ran through consolidation rather than invention. Bayer AG began as a dyestuffs maker in 1863 and entered crop chemistry in the twentieth century; the seed and traits portfolio that now anchors the division - DEKALB hybrid corn, Asgrow soybeans and Stoneville cotton - arrived with the group's merger with Monsanto, cleared only after competition authorities forced the sale of the InVigor canola and cotton assets BASF later bought. What stands today is a division split roughly in half between seed and crop protection, inside a group of 88,078 employees.

Seeds and traits are its larger single block, placed at US$11.2-14.8 billion against EUR 21.6 billion of 2025 Crop Science revenue. The line-up is concentrated in row crops and vegetables: DEKALB for hybrid corn, Asgrow for soybeans, Stoneville for cotton, InVigor for canola, and Seminis with De Ruiter for vegetables. More than 500 new hybrid varieties reach the market each year, the rate that keeps a portfolio spanning corn, soy, cotton, canola and vegetables turning over as disease pressure shifts.

The physical footprint is built for multiplication and conditioning at continental scale: more than 150 seed conditioning and coating plants and breeding stations, plus the trial and nursery network behind seed sales in over 140 countries. Conditioning lines clean, size-grade, treat and pellet seed before it reaches a dealer; the breeding stations behind them run the crossing and selection work that produces the hybrids. On the digital side FieldView covers more than 250 million subscribed acres, putting the division inside the same fields where its seed is planted and its chemistry is sprayed.

Selling is business to business - growers, agronomists, cooperatives and distributors, never consumers. The channel model matters because seed moves as a package: genetics plus traits plus treatment plus agronomic advice, and 2025 showed how sensitive that package is to price and acreage. Fourth-quarter 2025 Crop Science revenue reached EUR 11.44 billion, with corn seed and traits in the Americas lifting prices and expanding share faster than forecast. Two 2026 commitments extend the offer: a short-stature corn system marketed as Preceon, and early screening of new compounds for pollinator insect toxicity.

Two exposures sit on top of the operating story. Glyphosate and legacy PCB litigation remain open, and Bayer took roughly EUR 981 million of special litigation charges in 2025. Separately, the US Department of Justice antitrust review led the company to strip the corn and soybean tying clauses from its Premier Performance loyalty programme and to keep them out for seven years, which constrains how tightly genetics, traits and chemistry can be bundled. Management is offsetting cost pressure through the Dynamic Shared Ownership reorganisation, targeting about EUR 2 billion of structural savings by the end of 2026.

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GermanyEst. 1863~16,000 in Crop ScienceSeeds and traits US$11.2-14.8bn150+ seed conditioning and…Division of Bayer AGScore 89
Last Updated: October 2026·By VerityRank Research Team·Methodology

Business Nature

Bayer Crop Science is not a standalone company. It is the agricultural division of Bayer AG, a German stock corporation listed on XETRA under the ticker BAYN, with no separate legal identity or traded shares. That structure decides how it is judged: the parent's Fortune Global 500 position, 301st place on the 2025 list with US$50,401.2 million of revenue, does not extend to the division, scored here on the EUR 21.6 billion of Crop Science revenue it reported for 2025. The division is a fully integrated breeder rather than a trading house. It runs its own discovery, crossing and selection work inside more than 150 breeding stations and seed conditioning and coating plants, and multiplies commercial seed through contracted grower networks rather than owned farmland. Germplasm and trait intellectual property sit upstream, held or licensed at group level; conditioning, treating, pelleting and packaging are controlled in-house, while field multiplication is contracted with partner growers. Bayer Crop Science employs about 16,000 people directly, inside a group of 88,078, and its seed operations cover more than 140 countries. What falls outside its own operations is the last mile: independent dealers, cooperatives and agronomy services stand between division and grower.

Core Business Areas

Row crop seeds – the revenue core, sold as genetics plus traits
• DEKALB hybrid corn across North and South America
• Asgrow soybeans carrying the group's trait stacks
• Stoneville cotton seed and cotton traits
Oilseeds – canola and specialty oil crops
• InVigor hybrid canola
• newgold biofuel feedstock seed brand, launched February 2026
• Seed conditioning, coating and pelleting services
Vegetable seeds – open-field and protected-culture lines
• Seminis vegetable seed range
• De Ruiter protected-culture varieties
Crop protection – the other half of the division
• Herbicides, fungicides and insecticides sold to the same growers
• Seed treatment products applied at the conditioning plant
Digital agronomy – field data sold by subscription
• FieldView, past 250 million subscribed acres
• Preceon short-stature corn system

Industry Rankings

Corporate Report

Bayer Crop Science takes the top position in this category on the strength of a seed and traits business placed at US$11.2-14.8 billion, the largest seed revenue base in this field, supported by more than 500 new hybrid varieties a year and seed operations in over 140 countries. It leads despite carrying the heaviest legal load in the set, with about EUR 981 million of special litigation charges in 2025 and a seven-year antitrust commitment on how it bundles corn and soybean seed. The 89/100 score records that trade-off: unmatched commercial reach and breeding capacity, discounted for litigation and regulatory constraint.

Industry Position

Within plant propagation materials, Bayer Crop Science is the largest single manufacturer by seed and traits revenue, and the position is built on row crops rather than vegetables - DEKALB hybrid corn, Asgrow soybeans and Stoneville cotton stand alongside InVigor canola and the Seminis and De Ruiter vegetable lines. Crop Science revenue reached EUR 21.6 billion in 2025, of which seeds and traits accounted for US$11.2-14.8 billion. That split defines the business: it is not a pure seed house, and close to half its revenue comes from crop protection chemistry sold to the same growers.

Geographic balance reinforces the position. Seed operations reach more than 140 countries, and the fourth quarter of 2025 was decided in the Americas, where corn seed and traits delivered price and acreage gains above expectations and quarterly Crop Science revenue reached EUR 11.44 billion. Because the parent Bayer AG is ranked 301st on the 2025 Fortune Global 500 with US$50,401.2 million of revenue while the division is not a member, this placement rests entirely on segment-level numbers rather than group scale.

Competitive Advantages

The breeding engine comes first: more than 500 new hybrid varieties released each year, supported by over 150 seed conditioning and coating plants and breeding stations. Variety turnover at that rate keeps a corn, soybean and cotton portfolio defensible as disease pressure and growing regions shift, and the conditioning plants convert the output into treated, graded, pelletised seed near the markets that buy it.

The second advantage is the data and services layer. FieldView passes 250 million subscribed acres, so the division reaches the same fields with digital agronomy that it supplies with genetics and chemistry. Bundling genetics, traits, treatment and advice through the Premier Performance programme has been commercially effective - precisely why the US Department of Justice scrutinised it - and it creates a switching cost for large growers that a genetics-only rival cannot match.

Strategic Expansion

Product expansion runs toward stress tolerance and crop architecture rather than new chemistry. Preceon, the short-stature corn system, is being pushed into North America on the argument that a shorter plant resists lodging and can be managed more intensively, while the newgold brand, launched in February 2026, moves the seed business into biofuel feedstock crops. Both extend the portfolio into adjacent demand.

Inside research, the division added early screening of new compounds for pollinator insect toxicity to its 2026 pipeline work, a compliance-driven step that also shapes what can be sold in the European Union. Organisationally, the Dynamic Shared Ownership model is rolling out against a target of about EUR 2 billion in structural cost savings by the end of 2026 - a programme reaching far beyond crop science, given the group's 88,078 employees.

Risks & Outlook

Litigation is the dominant risk. Glyphosate claims and legacy PCB cases remain open, and Bayer booked roughly EUR 981 million of special litigation charges in 2025 alone. Charges at that level move group earnings independently of how the seed business trades, and no pricing decision inside the division can offset them.

Regulatory limits on bundling are the second risk. Under the US Department of Justice antitrust review, Bayer removed the corn and soybean tying clauses from its Premier Performance loyalty programme and committed to maintain that for seven years, capping the leverage its trait stack once gave it over dealer and grower purchasing. Add the execution cost of the reorganisation and the picture is a division with strong commercial momentum and an unusually heavy non-operating load. VerityRank Score of 89/100.

VerityRank Score

89/ 100

Based on market presence, financial scale, operational capacity, and brand strength.

Quick Facts

Headquarters

Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Founded

1863 (Bayer AG)

Employees

~16,000 in Crop Science; 88,078 in the Bayer group

Revenue

Seeds and traits US$11.2-14.8bn; Crop Science division EUR 21.6bn (2025)

Factories

150+ seed conditioning and coating plants and breeding stations

Listing

Division of Bayer AG (XETRA: BAYN)

Categories

Agricultural Products BrandsAgricultural Products SuppliersAgricultural ProductsCorn IndustryOilseeds IndustryPlant Propagation Materials Industry​Seeds IndustryPlant Propagation Materials BrandsPlant Propagation Materials Manufacturers

Data Sources & Methodology

This corporate profile is compiled from publicly available sources including company annual reports, SEC/regulatory filings, official press releases, and verified third-party industry databases. Financial figures reflect the most recent fiscal year disclosures and are cross-validated across multiple independent references.

VerityRank Score is calculated using a proprietary multi-dimensional model evaluating market presence, financial strength, operational scale, innovation capacity, and brand influence. Individual dimension scores are normalized against industry peers and updated quarterly.

Disclaimer: This profile is for informational purposes only. VerityRank makes no warranties regarding completeness or timeliness. This content does not constitute investment advice or endorsement.

Key references: Official Website , Bayer Publications · Investment Case · DOJ Seed Order · Bayer Shareholders · Bayer Worldwide · Bayer Crop Science